clipmenu-spmenu/README.md
Mark Stosberg 64e3c97c0c document options for clipmenu
For privacy considerations, it's important to know about the max
clip option.

Users could also use a hint about how to cleanly override environment
variables with systemd.
2020-03-24 16:26:03 -04:00

3 KiB

Tests

clipmenu is a simple clipboard manager using dmenu (or rofi with CM_LAUNCHER=rofi) and xsel.

Demo

Demo

Usage

Start clipmenud, then run clipmenu to select something to put on the clipboard.

A systemd user service for starting clipmenud is included at init/clipmenud.service.

All args passed to clipmenu are transparently dispatched to dmenu. That is, if you usually call dmenu with args to set colours and other properties, you can invoke clipmenu in exactly the same way to get the same effect, like so:

clipmenu -i -fn Terminus:size=8 -nb '#002b36' -nf '#839496' -sb '#073642' -sf '#93a1a1'

You can remove clips with the clipdel utility, see clipdel --help.

Installation

Several distributions, including Arch and Nix, provide clipmenu as an official package called clipmenu.

If your distribution doesn't provide a package, you can run the scripts standalone (or better yet, package them!).

How does it work?

The code is fairly simple and easy to follow, you may find it easier to read there, but it basically works like this:

clipmenud

  1. clipmenud uses clipnotify to wait for new clipboard events. If clipnotify is not present on the system, we poll every 0.5 seconds (or another interval as configured with the CM_SLEEP environment variable).

    You can also bind your copy key binding to also issue CM_ONESHOT=1 clipmenud. However, there's no generic way to do this, since any keys or mouse buttons could be bound to do this action in a number of ways.

  2. If clipmenud detects changes to the clipboard contents, it writes them out to the cache directory.

Features of clipmenud

The behavior of clipmenud can be customized through environment variables. Features include:

  • Customizing max number of clips (Default: 1000)
  • Choosing which selections to manage
  • Ignoring certain windows, like password managers
  • Enabling debugging
  • Customizing the cache dir location
  • Disable looping
  • Option to "own" the clipboard

Check the online help to view the details:

clipmenud --help

If you managing clipmenud with systemd, you can override the defaults by using this command to generate an override file:

systemctl --user edit clipmenud

Then add a new section sets your environment variables. For example:

[Service]
Environment="CM_MAX_CLIPS=30"
Environment="CM_SELECTIONS=clipboard"

clipmenu

  1. clipmenu reads the cache directory to find all available clips.
  2. dmenu is executed to allow the user to select a clip.
  3. After selection, the clip is put onto the PRIMARY and CLIPBOARD X selections.