docpp/include/docpp.hpp

1565 lines
67 KiB
C++

/*
* docpp - C++ library for generating HTML, CSS and SGML-like documents.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
* Copyright (c) 2024 speedie <speedie@speedie.site>
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <map>
#include <exception>
#include <utility>
#include <type_traits>
/**
* @brief A inline namespace to represent HTML elements and documents
*/
inline namespace docpp {
/**
* @brief A class to represent an exception when an index is out of range
*/
class out_of_range : public std::exception {
private:
const char* message{"Out of range"};
public:
const char* what() const noexcept override {
return message;
}
out_of_range() = default;
explicit out_of_range(const char* message) : message(message) {};
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent an exception when an argument is invalid
*/
class invalid_argument : public std::exception {
private:
const char* message{"Invalid argument"};
public:
const char* what() const noexcept override {
return message;
}
invalid_argument() = default;
explicit invalid_argument(const char* message) : message(message) {};
};
/**
* @brief A inline namespace to represent HTML elements and documents
*/
inline namespace HTML {
/**
* @brief Enum for element tags.
*/
enum class Tag {
Empty, /* Empty element */
Empty_No_Formatting, /* Empty element, that ignores any formatting by get() calls. */
Abbreviation, /* <abbr></abbr> */
Abbr, /* <abbr></abbr> */
Acronym, /* <acronym></acronym> */
Address, /* <address></address> */
Anchor, /* <a></a> */
A, /* <a></a> */
Applet, /* <applet></applet> */
Article, /* <article></article> */
Area, /* <area></area> */
Aside, /* <aside></aside> */
Audio, /* <audio></audio> */
Base, /* <base></base> */
Basefont, /* <basefont></basefont> */
Bdi, /* <bdi></bdi> */
Bdo, /* <bdo></bdo> */
Bgsound, /* <bgsound></bgsound> */
Big, /* <big></big> */
Blockquote, /* <blockquote></blockquote> */
Body, /* <body></body> */
Bold, /* <b></b> */
B, /* <b></b> */
Br, /* <br> */
Break, /* <br> */
Button, /* <button></button> */
Caption, /* <caption></caption> */
Canvas, /* <canvas></canvas> */
Center, /* <center></center> */
Cite, /* <cite></cite> */
Code, /* <code></code> */
Colgroup, /* <colgroup></colgroup> */
Col, /* <col></col> */
Column, /* <col></col> */
Data, /* <data></data> */
Datalist, /* <datalist></datalist> */
Dd, /* <dd></dd> */
Dfn, /* <dfn></dfn> */
Define, /* <dfn></dfn> */
Delete, /* <del></del> */
Del, /* <del></del> */
Details, /* <details></details> */
Dialog, /* <dialog></dialog> */
Dir, /* <dir></dir> */
Div, /* <div></div> */
Dl, /* <dl></dl> */
Dt, /* <dt></dt> */
Embed, /* <embed></embed> */
Fieldset, /* <fieldset></fieldset> */
Figcaption, /* <figcaption></figcaption> */
Figure, /* <figure></figure> */
Font, /* <font></font> */
Footer, /* <footer></footer> */
Form, /* <form></form> */
Frame, /* <frame></frame> */
Frameset, /* <frameset></frameset> */
Head, /* <head></head> */
Header, /* <header></header> */
H1, /* <h1></h1> */
H2, /* <h2></h2> */
H3, /* <h3></h3> */
H4, /* <h4></h4> */
H5, /* <h5></h5> */
H6, /* <h6></h6> */
Hgroup, /* <hgroup></hgroup> */
Hr, /* <hr> */
Html, /* <html></html> */
Iframe, /* <iframe></iframe> */
Image, /* <img> */
Img, /* <img> */
Input, /* <input> */
Ins, /* <ins></ins> */
Isindex, /* <isindex></isindex> */
Italic, /* <i></i> */
I, /* <i></i> */
Kbd, /* <kbd></kbd> */
Keygen, /* <keygen></keygen> */
Label, /* <label></label> */
Legend, /* <legend></legend> */
List, /* <li></li> */
Li, /* <li></li> */
Link, /* <link></link> */
Main, /* <main></main> */
Mark, /* <mark></mark> */
Marquee, /* <marquee></marquee> */
Menuitem, /* <menuitem></menuitem> */
Meta, /* <meta></meta> */
Meter, /* <meter></meter> */
Nav, /* <nav></nav> */
Nobreak, /* <nobr></nobr> */
Nobr, /* <nobr></nobr> */
Noembed, /* <noembed></noembed> */
Noscript, /* <noscript></noscript> */
Object, /* <object></object> */
Optgroup, /* <optgroup></optgroup> */
Option, /* <option></option> */
Output, /* <output></output> */
Paragraph, /* <p></p> */
P, /* <p></p> */
Param, /* <param></param> */
Phrase, /* <pharse></pharse> */
Pre, /* <pre></pre> */
Progress, /* <progress></progress> */
Quote, /* <q></q> */
Q, /* <q></q> */
Rp, /* <rp></rp> */
Rt, /* <rt></rt> */
Ruby, /* <ruby></ruby> */
Outdated, /* <s></s> */
S, /* <s></s> */
Sample, /* <samp></samp> */
Samp, /* <samp></samp> */
Script, /* <script></script> */
Section, /* <section></section> */
Small, /* <small></small> */
Source, /* <source></source> */
Spacer, /* <spacer></spacer> */
Span, /* <span></span> */
Strike, /* <strike></strike> */
Strong, /* <strong></strong> */
Style, /* <style></style> */
Sub, /* <sub></sub> */
Subscript, /* <sub></sub> */
Sup, /* <sup></sup> */
Superscript, /* <sup></sup> */
Summary, /* <summary></summary> */
Svg, /* <svg></svg> */
Table, /* <table></table> */
Tbody, /* <tbody></tbody> */
Td, /* <td></td> */
Template, /* <template></template> */
Tfoot, /* <tfoot></tfoot> */
Th, /* <th></th> */
Thead, /* <thead></thead> */
Time, /* <time></time> */
Title, /* <title></title> */
Tr, /* <tr></tr> */
Track, /* <track></track> */
Tt, /* <tt></tt> */
Underline, /* <u></u> */
U, /* <u></u> */
Var, /* <var></var> */
Video, /* <video></video> */
Wbr, /* <wbr></wbr> */
Xmp, /* <xmp></xmp> */
};
/**
* @brief Enum for element types.
*/
enum class Type {
Self_Closing, /* Self-closing element (<tag></tag>)*/
Non_Self_Closing, /* Non-self-closing element (<tag>) */
Non_Closed, /* Non-closed element (<tag>) */
Text_No_Formatting, /* Text element with no formatting (my text here). */
Text, /* Text element with tab characters appropriately prepended (my text here). Note that this does *not* append a newline character. */
};
/**
* @brief Enum for formatting options.
*/
enum class Formatting {
None, /* No formatting. Output is in the form of one long string of text, and a single newline character. */
Pretty, /* Pretty formatting. Output is formatted with newlines and tabs as deemed appropriate. */
Newline, /* Newline formatting. Each element has a newline appended. */
};
/**
* @brief Resolve a tag to a string and type.
* @param tag The tag to resolve
* @return std::pair<std::string, Type> The resolved tag
*/
std::pair<std::string, Type> resolve_tag(const Tag tag);
/**
* @brief A class to represent an HTML property
*/
class Property {
private:
std::pair<std::string, std::string> property{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Property object
* @param key The key of the property
* @param value The value of the property
*/
Property(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) : property(std::make_pair(key, value)) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Property object
* @param property The property to set
*/
explicit Property(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property) : property(property) {};
Property() = default;
/**
* @brief Get the key of the property
* @return std::string The key of the property
*/
std::string get_key() const;
/**
* @brief Get the key of the property in a specific type
* @return T The key of the property
*/
template <typename T> T get_key() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->property.first;
}
return T(this->property.first);
};
/**
* @brief Get the value of the property
* @return std::string The value of the property
*/
std::string get_value() const;
/**
* @brief Get the value of the property in a specific type
* @return T The value of the property
*/
template <typename T> T get_value() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->property.second;
}
return T(this->property.second);
}
/**
* @brief Get the property.
* @return std::pair<std::string, std::string> The value of the property
*/
std::pair<std::string, std::string> get() const;
/**
* @brief Get the property in a specific type.
* @return std::pair<T, T> The value of the property
*/
template <typename T> std::pair<T, T> get() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->property;
}
return T(this->property);
}
/**
* @brief Set the key of the property.
* @param key The key.
*/
void set_key(const std::string& key);
/**
* @brief Set the value of the property.
* @param value The value.
*/
void set_value(const std::string& value);
/**
* @brief Set the property
* @param property The property.
*/
void set(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property);
/**
* @brief Clear the property
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the property is empty
* @return bool True if the property is empty, false otherwise
*/
bool empty() const;
Property& operator=(const Property& property);
Property& operator=(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property);
bool operator==(const Property& property) const;
bool operator!=(const Property& property) const;
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent the properties of an HTML element
*/
class Properties {
private:
std::vector<Property> properties{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
using iterator = std::vector<Property>::iterator;
using const_iterator = std::vector<Property>::const_iterator;
using reverse_iterator = std::vector<Property>::reverse_iterator;
using const_reverse_iterator = std::vector<Property>::const_reverse_iterator;
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the beginning.
* @return iterator The iterator to the beginning.
*/
iterator begin() { return properties.begin(); }
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the end.
* @return iterator The iterator to the end.
*/
iterator end() { return properties.end(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_iterator cbegin() const { return properties.cbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the end.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the end.
*/
const_iterator cend() const { return properties.cend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
reverse_iterator rbegin() { return properties.rbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the end.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the end.
*/
reverse_iterator rend() { return properties.rend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() { return properties.crbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the end.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the end.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crend() { return properties.crend(); }
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Get the properties of the element
* @return std::vector<Property> The properties of the element
*/
std::vector<Property> get_properties() const;
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the element
* @param properties The properties to set
*/
void set(const std::vector<Property>& properties);
/**
* @brief Get the property at an index
* @param index The index of the property
* @return Property The property at the index
*/
Property at(const size_type index) const;
/**
* @brief Insert a property into the element
* @param index The index to insert the property
* @param property The property to insert
*/
void insert(const size_type index, const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Erase a property from the element
* @param index The index of the property to erase
*/
void erase(const size_type index);
/**
* @brief Find a property in the element
* @param property The property to find
* @return size_type The index of the property
*/
size_type find(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Find a property in the element
* @param str The property to find
* @return size_type The index of the property
*/
size_type find(const std::string& str);
/**
* @brief Swap two properties in the element
* @param index1 The index of the first property
* @param index2 The index of the second property
*/
void swap(const size_type index1, const size_type index2);
/**
* @brief Swap two properties in the element
* @param property1 The first property
* @param property2 The second property
*/
void swap(const Property& property1, const Property& property2);
/**
* @brief Get the first property of the element
* @return Property The first property of the element
*/
Property front() const;
/**
* @brief Get the last property of the element
* @return Property The last property of the element
*/
Property back() const;
/**
* @brief Get the size of the element
* @return size_type The size of the element
*/
size_type size() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the properties
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the properties are empty
* @return bool True if the properties are empty, false otherwise
*/
bool empty() const;
/**
* @brief Prepend a property to the element
* @param property The property to add
*/
void push_front(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Append a property to the element
* @param property The property to add
*/
void push_back(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Construct a new Properties object
* @param properties The properties to set
*/
Properties(const std::vector<Property>& properties) : properties(properties) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Properties object
* @param property The property to add
*/
Properties(const Property& property) : properties({property}) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Properties object
*/
Properties() = default;
Properties& operator=(const Properties& properties);
Properties& operator=(const std::vector<Property>& properties);
Properties& operator=(const Property& property);
bool operator==(const Properties& properties) const;
bool operator==(const Property& property) const;
bool operator!=(const Properties& properties) const;
bool operator!=(const Property& property) const;
Property operator[](const size_type& index) const;
Properties& operator+=(const Property& property);
Properties& operator+=(const Properties& properties);
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent an HTML element
*/
class Element {
private:
std::string tag{};
std::string data{};
Type type{Type::Non_Self_Closing};
Properties properties{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Element object
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
* @param data The data of the element
* @param type The close tag type.
*/
Element(const std::string& tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::string& data = {}, const Type type = Type::Non_Self_Closing) : tag(tag), properties(properties), data(data), type(type) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Element object
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
* @param data The data of the element
*/
Element(const Tag tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::string& data = {}) : tag(resolve_tag(tag).first), properties(properties), data(data), type(resolve_tag(tag).second) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Element object
*/
Element() = default;
/**
* @brief Set the tag, properties, and data of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
* @param data The data of the element
* @param type The close tag type.
*/
void set(const std::string& tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::string& data = {}, const Type type = Type::Non_Self_Closing);
/**
* @brief Set the tag, properties, and data of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
* @param data The data of the element
*/
void set(const Tag tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::string& data = {});
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
*/
void set_tag(const std::string& tag);
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
*/
void set_tag(const Tag tag);
/**
* @brief Set the data of the element
* @param data The data of the element
*/
void set_data(const std::string& data);
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
*/
void set_properties(const Properties& properties);
/**
* @brief Set the type of the element
* @param type The type of the element
*/
void set_type(const Type type);
/**
* @brief Get the element in the form of an HTML tag.
* @return std::string The tag of the element
*/
std::string get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const;
/**
* @brief Get the element in the form of a specific type.
* @return T The element in the form of a specific type
*/
template <typename T> T get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->get(formatting, tabc);
}
return T(this->get(formatting, tabc));
}
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the element
* @return std::string The data of the element
*/
std::string get_tag() const;
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the element in a specific type
* @return T The tag of the element
*/
template <typename T> T get_tag() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->tag;
}
return T(this->tag);
}
/**
* @brief Get the data of the element
* @return std::string The data of the element
*/
std::string get_data() const;
/**
* @brief Get the data of the element in a specific type
* @return T The data of the element
*/
template <typename T> T get_data() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->data;
}
return T(this->data);
}
/**
* @brief Get the properties of the element
* @return Properties The properties of the element
*/
Properties get_properties() const;
/**
* @brief Get the type of the element
* @return Type The type of the element
*/
Type get_type() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the element
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the element is empty.
* @return bool True if the element is empty, false otherwise.
*/
bool empty() const;
Element& operator=(const Element& element);
Element& operator+=(const std::string& data);
bool operator==(const Element& element) const;
bool operator!=(const Element& element) const;
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent an HTML section (head, body, etc.)
*/
class Section {
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
/**
* @brief A class to represent an iterator for the Section class
*/
template <typename T>
class sect_iterator {
private:
T element{};
public:
sect_iterator(const T& element) : element(element) {}
sect_iterator operator++() { return ++element; }
Element operator*() { return element->second; }
bool operator==(const sect_iterator& other) { return element == other.element; }
bool operator!=(const sect_iterator& other) { return element != other.element; }
};
using iterator = sect_iterator<std::map<int, Element>::iterator>;
using const_iterator = sect_iterator<std::map<int, Element>::const_iterator>;
using reverse_iterator = sect_iterator<std::map<int, Element>::reverse_iterator>;
using const_reverse_iterator = sect_iterator<std::map<int, Element>::const_reverse_iterator>;
iterator begin() { return iterator(elements.begin()); }
iterator end() { return iterator(elements.end()); }
const_iterator cbegin() const { return const_iterator(elements.cbegin()); }
const_iterator cend() const { return const_iterator(elements.cend()); }
reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(elements.rbegin()); }
reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(elements.rend()); }
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() { return const_reverse_iterator(elements.crbegin()); }
const_reverse_iterator crend() { return const_reverse_iterator(elements.crend()); }
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Prepend an element to the section
* @param element The element to add
*/
void push_front(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Prepend a section to the section
* @param section The section to add
*/
void push_front(const Section& section);
/**
* @brief Append an element to the section
* @param element The element to add
*/
void push_back(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Append a section to the section
* @param section The section to add
*/
void push_back(const Section& section);
/**
* @brief Get the element at an index. To get a section, use at_section()
* @param index The index of the element
* @return Element The element at the index
*/
Element at(const size_type index) const;
/**
* @brief Get the section at an index. To get an element, use at()
* @param index The index of the section
* @return Section The section at the index
*/
Section at_section(const size_type index) const;
/**
* @brief Erase an element from the section. Note that this will NOT change the size/index.
* @param index The index of the element to erase
*/
void erase(const size_type index);
/**
* @brief Erase a section from the section, by reading from a section. The section will be erased if it's identical to section. Note that this will NOT change the size/index.
* @param section The section to erase
*/
void erase(const Section& section);
/**
* @brief Erase an element from the section, by reading from an element. The element will be erased if it's identical to element. Note that this will NOT change the size/index.
* @param element The element to erase
*/
void erase(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Find an element in the section
* @param element The element to find
* @return size_type The index of the element
*/
size_type find(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Find a section in the section
* @param section The section to find
* @return size_type The index of the section
*/
size_type find(const Section& section);
/**
* @brief Find an element or section in the section
* @param str The element or section to find
* @return size_type The index of the element or section
*/
size_type find(const std::string& str);
/**
* @brief Insert an element into the section
* @param index The index to insert the element
* @param element The element to insert
*/
void insert(const size_type index, const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Insert a section into the section
* @param index The index to insert the section
* @param section The section to insert
*/
void insert(const size_type index, const Section& section);
/**
* @brief Get the first element of the section
* @return Element The first element of the section
*/
Element front() const;
/**
* @brief Get the last element of the section
* @return Element The last element of the section
*/
Element back() const;
/**
* @brief Get the first section of the section
* @return Section The first section of the section
*/
Section front_section() const;
/**
* @brief Get the last section of the section
* @return Section The last section of the section
*/
Section back_section() const;
/**
* @brief Get the size of the section
* @return size_type The size of the section
*/
size_type size() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the section
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the section is empty
* @return bool True if the section is empty, false otherwise
*/
bool empty() const;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Section object
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param properties The properties of the section
* @param elements The elements of the section
*/
Section(const std::string& tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::vector<Element>& elements = {}) : tag(tag), properties(properties) {
for (const auto& element : elements) this->push_back(element);
};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Section object
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param properties The properties of the section
* @param elements The elements of the section
*/
Section(const Tag tag, const Properties& properties = {}, const std::vector<Element>& elements = {}) : tag(resolve_tag(tag).first), properties(properties) {
for (const auto& element : elements) this->push_back(element);
};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Section object
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param properties The properties of the section
* @param sections The sections of the section
*/
Section(const std::string& tag, const Properties& properties, const std::vector<Section>& sections) : tag(tag), properties(properties) {
for (const auto& section : sections) this->push_back(section);
};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Section object
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param properties The properties of the section
* @param sections The sections of the section
*/
Section(const Tag tag, const Properties& properties, const std::vector<Section>& sections) : tag(resolve_tag(tag).first), properties(properties) {
for (const auto& section : sections) this->push_back(section);
};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Section object
*/
Section() = default;
/**
* @brief Set the tag, id, and classes of the section
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param id The id of the section
* @param classes The classes of the section
*/
void set(const std::string& tag, const Properties& properties = {});
/**
* @brief Set the tag, id, and classes of the section
* @param tag The tag of the section
* @param id The id of the section
* @param classes The classes of the section
*/
void set(const Tag tag, const Properties& properties = {});
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the section
* @param tag The tag of the section
*/
void set_tag(const std::string& tag);
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the section
* @param tag The tag of the section
*/
void set_tag(const Tag tag);
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the section
* @param properties The properties of the section
*/
void set_properties(const Properties& properties);
/**
* @brief Swap two elements in the section
* @param index1 The index of the first element
* @param index2 The index of the second element
*/
void swap(const size_type index1, const size_type index2);
/**
* @brief Swap two elements in the section
* @param element1 The first element
* @param element2 The second element
*/
void swap(const Element& element1, const Element& element2);
/**
* @brief Swap two sections in the section
* @param index1 The index of the first section
* @param index2 The index of the second section
*/
void swap(const Section& section1, const Section& section2);
/**
* @brief Get the elements of the section
* @return std::vector<Element> The elements of the section
*/
std::vector<Element> get_elements() const;
/**
* @brief Get the sections of the section
* @return std::vector<Section> The sections of the section
*/
std::vector<Section> get_sections() const;
/**
* @brief Dump the entire section.
* @return std::string The section
*/
std::string get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const;
/**
* @brief Get the element in the form of a specific type.
* @return T The element in the form of a specific type
*/
template <typename T> T get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->get(formatting, tabc);
}
return T(this->get(formatting, tabc));
}
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the section
* @return std::string The tag of the section
*/
std::string get_tag() const;
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the section in a specific type
* @return T The tag of the section
*/
template <typename T> T get_tag() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->tag;
}
return T(this->tag);
}
/**
* @brief Get the properties of the section
* @return Properties The properties of the section
*/
Properties get_properties() const;
Section& operator=(const Section& section);
Section& operator+=(const Element& element);
Section& operator+=(const Section& section);
bool operator==(const Element& element) const;
bool operator==(const Section& section) const;
bool operator!=(const Element& element) const;
bool operator!=(const Section& section) const;
Element operator[](const int& index) const;
private:
size_type index{};
std::string tag{};
Properties properties{};
std::map<int, Element> elements{};
std::unordered_map<int, Section> sections{};
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent an HTML document
*/
class Document {
private:
std::string doctype{"<!DOCTYPE html>"};
Section document{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Get the document
* @param std::string The type to return
* @return std::string The document
*/
std::string get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const;
/**
* @brief Get the document in the form of a specific type.
* @return T The document in the form of a specific type
*/
template <typename T> T get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->get(formatting, tabc);
}
return T(this->get(formatting, tabc));
}
/**
* @brief Get the section
* @return Section The section
*/
Section& get_section();
/**
* @brief Get the doctype of the document
* @return std::string The doctype of the document
*/
std::string get_doctype() const;
/**
* @brief Get the doctype of the document in a specific type
* @return T The doctype of the document
*/
template <typename T> T get_doctype() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->doctype;
}
return T(this->doctype);
}
/**
* @brief Set the document
* @param document The document to set
*/
void set(const Section& document);
/**
* @brief Set the doctype of the document
* @param doctype The doctype to set
*/
void set_doctype(const std::string& doctype);
/**
* @brief Get the size of the document
* @return size_type The size of the document
*/
size_type size() const;
/**
* @brief Check if the document is empty
*/
bool empty() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the document
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Construct a new Document object
*/
Document() = default;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Document object
* @param document The document to set
*/
Document(const Section& document, const std::string& doctype = "<!DOCTYPE html>") : document(document), doctype(doctype) {};
Document& operator=(const Document& document);
Document& operator=(const Section& section);
bool operator==(const Document& document) const;
bool operator==(const Section& section) const;
bool operator!=(const Document& document) const;
bool operator!=(const Section& section) const;
};
} // inline namespace HTML
/**
* @brief A inline namespace to represent CSS elements and documents
*/
inline namespace CSS {
/**
* @brief Enum for formatting options.
*/
enum class Formatting {
None,
Pretty,
Newline,
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent a CSS property
*/
class Property {
private:
std::pair<std::string, std::string> property{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Property object
* @param key The key of the property
* @param value The value of the property
*/
Property(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) : property(std::make_pair(key, value)) {};
/**
* @brief Construct a new Property object
* @param property The property to set
*/
explicit Property(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property) : property(property) {};
Property() = default;
/**
* @brief Get the key of the property
* @return std::string The key of the property
*/
std::string get_key() const;
/**
* @brief Get the key of the property in a specific type
* @return T The key of the property
*/
template <typename T> T get_key() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->property.first;
}
return T(this->property.first);
}
/**
* @brief Get the value of the property
* @return std::string The value of the property
*/
std::string get_value() const;
/**
* @brief Get the value of the property in a specific type
* @return T The value of the property
*/
template <typename T> T get_value() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->property.second;
}
return T(this->property.second);
}
/**
* @brief Get the property.
* @return std::pair<std::string, std::string> The value of the property
*/
std::pair<std::string, std::string> get() const;
/**
* @brief Get the property in a specific type.
* @return std::pair<T, T> The value of the property
*/
template <typename T> std::pair<T, T> get() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return std::make_pair(this->property.first, this->property.second);
}
return std::pair<T, T>(this->property.first, this->property.second);
}
/**
* @brief Set the key of the property.
* @param key The key.
*/
void set_key(const std::string& key);
/**
* @brief Set the value of the property.
* @param value The value.
*/
void set_value(const std::string& value);
/**
* @brief Set the property
* @param property The property.
*/
void set(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property);
/**
* @brief Set the property
* @param key The key of the property
* @param value The value of the property
*/
void set(const std::string& key, const std::string& value);
Property& operator=(const Property& property);
Property& operator=(const std::pair<std::string, std::string>& property);
bool operator==(const Property& property) const;
bool operator!=(const Property& property) const;
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent the properties of a CSS element
*/
class Element {
private:
std::pair<std::string, std::vector<Property>> element{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
using iterator = std::vector<Property>::iterator;
using const_iterator = std::vector<Property>::const_iterator;
using reverse_iterator = std::vector<Property>::reverse_iterator;
using const_reverse_iterator = std::vector<Property>::const_reverse_iterator;
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the beginning.
* @return iterator The iterator to the beginning.
*/
iterator begin() { return element.second.begin(); }
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the end.
* @return iterator The iterator to the end.
*/
iterator end() { return element.second.end(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_iterator cbegin() const { return element.second.cbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the end.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the end.
*/
const_iterator cend() const { return element.second.cend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
reverse_iterator rbegin() { return element.second.rbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the end.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the end.
*/
reverse_iterator rend() { return element.second.rend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() { return element.second.crbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the end.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the end.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crend() { return element.second.crend(); }
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Element object
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties of the element
*/
Element(const std::string& tag, const std::vector<Property>& properties) : element(std::make_pair(tag, properties)) {};
Element() = default;
/**
* @brief Prepend a property to the element
* @param property The property to push
*/
void push_front(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Append a property to the element
* @param property The property to push
*/
void push_back(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Insert a property into the element
* @param index The index to insert the property
* @param property The property to insert
*/
void insert(const size_type index, const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Erase a property from the element
* @param index The index of the property to erase
*/
void erase(const size_type index);
/**
* @brief Find a property in the element
* @param property The property to find
* @return size_type The index of the property
*/
size_type find(const Property& property);
/**
* @brief Get the property at an index
* @param index The index of the property
* @return Property The property at the index
*/
Property at(const size_type index) const;
/**
* @brief Find a property in the element
* @param str The property to find
* @return size_type The index of the property
*/
size_type find(const std::string& str);
/**
* @brief Swap two properties in the element
* @param index1 The index of the first property
* @param index2 The index of the second property
*/
void swap(const size_type index1, const size_type index2);
/**
* @brief Swap two properties in the element
* @param property1 The first property
* @param property2 The second property
*/
void swap(const Property& property1, const Property& property2);
/**
* @brief Get the first property of the element
* @return Property The first property of the element
*/
Property front() const;
/**
* @brief Get the last property of the element
* @return Property The last property of the element
*/
Property back() const;
/**
* @brief Get the size of the element
* @return size_type The size of the element
*/
size_type size() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the element
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the element is empty
* @return bool True if the element is empty, false otherwise
*/
bool empty() const;
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties to set
*/
void set(const std::string& tag, const std::vector<Property>& properties);
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the element
* @param tag The tag of the element
* @param properties The properties to set
*/
void set(const Tag tag, const std::vector<Property>& properties);
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the element
* @param tag The tag to set
*/
void set_tag(const std::string& tag);
/**
* @brief Set the tag of the element
* @param tag The tag to set
*/
void set_tag(const Tag tag);
/**
* @brief Set the properties of the element
* @param properties The properties to set
*/
void set_properties(const std::vector<Property>& properties);
/**
* @brief Get the element
* @return std::pair<std::string, std::vector<Property>> The element
*/
std::string get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const;
/**
* @brief Get the element in the form of a specific type.
* @return T The element in the form of a specific type
*/
template <typename T> T get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->get(formatting, tabc);
}
return T(this->get(formatting, tabc));
}
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the element
* @return std::string The tag of the element
*/
std::string get_tag() const;
/**
* @brief Get the tag of the element in a specific type
* @return T The tag of the element
*/
template <typename T> T get_tag() const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->element.first;
}
return T(this->element.first);
}
/**
* @brief Get the properties of the element
* @return std::vector<Property> The properties of the element
*/
std::vector<Property> get_properties() const;
Element& operator=(const Element& element);
Element& operator=(const std::pair<std::string, std::vector<Property>>& element);
Element& operator+=(const Property& property);
Property operator[](const size_type& index) const;
bool operator==(const Element& element) const;
bool operator!=(const Element& element) const;
};
/**
* @brief A class to represent a CSS stylesheet
*/
class Stylesheet {
private:
std::vector<Element> elements{};
protected:
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
using iterator = std::vector<Element>::iterator;
using const_iterator = std::vector<Element>::const_iterator;
using reverse_iterator = std::vector<Element>::reverse_iterator;
using const_reverse_iterator = std::vector<Element>::const_reverse_iterator;
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the beginning.
* @return iterator The iterator to the beginning.
*/
iterator begin() { return elements.begin(); }
/**
* @brief Return an iterator to the end.
* @return iterator The iterator to the end.
*/
iterator end() { return elements.end(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_iterator cbegin() const { return elements.cbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const iterator to the end.
* @return const_iterator The const iterator to the end.
*/
const_iterator cend() const { return elements.cend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
reverse_iterator rbegin() { return elements.rbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a reverse iterator to the end.
* @return reverse_iterator The reverse iterator to the end.
*/
reverse_iterator rend() { return elements.rend(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the beginning.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the beginning.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() { return elements.crbegin(); }
/**
* @brief Return a const reverse iterator to the end.
* @return const_reverse_iterator The const reverse iterator to the end.
*/
const_reverse_iterator crend() { return elements.crend(); }
/**
* @brief The npos value
*/
static const size_type npos = -1;
/**
* @brief Construct a new Stylesheet object
* @param elements The elements to set
*/
explicit Stylesheet(const std::vector<Element>& elements) : elements(elements) {};
Stylesheet() = default;
/**
* @brief Prepend an element to the stylesheet
* @param element The element to add
*/
void push_front(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Append an element to the stylesheet
* @param element The element to add
*/
void push_back(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Insert an element into the stylesheet
* @param index The index to insert the element
* @param element The element to insert
*/
void insert(const size_type index, const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Erase an element from the stylesheet. Note that this will NOT change the size/index.
* @param index The index of the element to erase
*/
void erase(const size_type index);
/**
* @brief Find an element in the stylesheet
* @param element The element to find
* @return size_type The index of the element
*/
size_type find(const Element& element);
/**
* @brief Find an element in the stylesheet
* @param str The element to find, either the tag or the stylesheet itself
* @return size_type The index of the element
*/
size_type find(const std::string& str);
/**
* @brief Get the element at an index
* @param index The index of the element
* @return Element The element at the index
*/
Element at(const size_type index) const;
/**
* @brief Get the size of the stylesheet
* @return size_type The size of the stylesheet
*/
size_type size() const;
/**
* @brief Clear the stylesheet
*/
void clear();
/**
* @brief Check if the stylesheet is empty
* @return bool True if the stylesheet is empty, false otherwise
*/
bool empty() const;
/**
* @brief Get the first element of the stylesheet
* @return Element The first element of the stylesheet
*/
Element front() const;
/**
* @brief Get the last element of the stylesheet
* @return Element The last element of the stylesheet
*/
Element back() const;
/**
* @brief Swap two elements in the stylesheet
* @param index1 The index of the first element
* @param index2 The index of the second element
*/
void swap(const size_type index1, const size_type index2);
/**
* @brief Swap two elements in the stylesheet
* @param element1 The first element
* @param element2 The second element
*/
void swap(const Element& element1, const Element& element2);
/**
* @brief Set the elements of the stylesheet
* @param elements The elements to set
*/
void set(const std::vector<Element>& elements);
/**
* @brief Get the elements of the stylesheet
* @return std::vector<Element> The elements of the stylesheet
*/
std::vector<Element> get_elements() const;
/**
* @brief Get the stylesheet
* @return std::string The stylesheet
*/
std::string get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const;
/**
* @brief Get the stylesheet in the form of a specific type.
* @return T The stylesheet in the form of a specific type
*/
template <typename T> T get(const Formatting formatting = Formatting::None, const int tabc = 0) const {
if (std::is_same<T, std::string>::value) {
return this->get(formatting, tabc);
}
return T(this->get(formatting, tabc));
}
Stylesheet& operator=(const Stylesheet& stylesheet);
Stylesheet& operator+=(const Element& element);
Element operator[](const int& index) const;
bool operator==(const Stylesheet& stylesheet) const;
bool operator!=(const Stylesheet& stylesheet) const;
};
} // inline namespace CSS
} // inline namespace docpp